This article was originally published by PETS International Magazine in the March 2025 edition.
Online pet specialists are classified in the Euromonitor E-commerce database as "home products specialists". Currently, they are losing market share to grocers, marketplaces or both. How strong this trend is depends on the market, but the channel is not performing well anywhere.
Regional differences
In the US, the biggest global market for online pet care, the online channel lost 1.4 percentage points between 2022 and 2024, with grocery and direct-to-consumer (DTC) emerging as the main winners.
France, is seeing one of the strongest negative shifts in the channel, with pet specialists losing nine percentage points between 2022 and 2024
Source: Euromonitor International, Passport E-commerce
This analysis is based on the online shopping behaviour of 24 million panellists worldwide. Some countries, for example Brazil and Canada, have managed to maintain and slightly grow their percentage share of the market.
Carrefour integrates specialist and grocery operations
French grocery giant Carrefour is one of the companies that has contributed to the channel shift in France by, perhaps grudgingly, redirecting all shopper traffic from its online pet specialist Croquetteland to its site carrefour.fr since early 2024.
For a while, the specialist’s logo lived on as a separate section in the Carrefour category tree, but it has since disappeared via a merger into a single pet section. While this merger introduces the option for consumers to buy specialist brands such as Royal Canin alongside their weekly groceries, the retailer mainly focuses on its Carrefour private label and other typical grocery brands.
This was not the original idea when it acquired a majority stake in the pet specialist in 2016. A year later, Pascal Bardot, responsible for the development of Croquetteland at Carrefour, alluded to the USD3.35 billion acquisition of Chewy by PetSmart in the US while explaining how he was planning to make the Croquetteland site an important player in pet food that consumers would always consider.
When a consumer switches from online pet specialists to online grocery, that also comes with a switch from premium brands such as Hill’s Pet Nutrition, Royal Canin and Pro Plan to economy brands such as Pedigree and Whiskas, data from online performance of brands at Carrefour shows. If anything, therefore, the move from online pet specialists to online grocery appears to be driven by frugality on the side of consumers, in a business that has historically been resilient to economic crises.
Despite a challenged channel, pet specialist Zoomalia posted a stellar growth performance in the last three quarters of 2024. During that time, it lifted the home products specialist channel in the country and took four percentage points from Amazon, Carrefour and Leclerc Drive.
There are several components to Zoomalia’s recent success in activating the increased discretionary spending of consumers in the light of falling interest rates. The company is a local specialist, deriving most of its revenue in France.
Zoomalia uses automation and technology to estimate just the right time to suggest a repeat order to consumers, as replenishments make up about 50% of total revenue
Source: Euromonitor International
If an online pet specialist reactivates customers with a call to replenish too early, its e-mail is ignored. However, should the consumer run out of feed, they’ll go to a physical store for an immediate refill. But if the call to replenish – with a suitable discount – comes at just the right time, success is very likely. Zoomalia was recently voted Le Grand Prix Meilleur E-commerçant de l’Année 2025 (best e-tailer) by recruitment specialist Concepteur Vendeur.
Pet specialists continue to gain share in Canada
In Canada, where the online pet specialist channel is growing, Pet Valu has been a key winner. Its main competitor, PetSmart, had a decent 2024 overall, but didn’t manage to take market share, according Euromonitor E-commerce data. Meanwhile, US-based Chewy, split from PetSmart in 2020, has seen an opportunity to enter the Canadian pet care market. With its online pure play model in Canada, it hopes to gain market share and perhaps drive the home products specialist channel further, focusing on automated replenishment suggestions and subscription revenue in the same way as Zoomalia.
While it’s not too late, pet specialists would benefit from getting more consumers into money-saving subscription deliveries of the brands their pets already like to eat. Once pet owners successfully trade down, bringing them back to the premium brands will be an expensive task.
Independently from pet specialists, strong brands can integrate online by launching their own DTC stores. Creating a direct link to its most loyal customers enables a brand to retain them through long-term low prices, while also harvesting data.
Read our report, The State of Marketplaces in FMCG E-Commerce, for more analysis on the channel evolution in pet care and other FMCG industries.